The position vector of $1\,kg$ object is $\overrightarrow{ r }=(3 \hat{ i }-\hat{ j })\,m$ and its velocity $\overrightarrow{ v }=(3 \hat{ j }+ k )\,ms ^{-1}$. The magnitude of its angular momentum is $\sqrt{ x } Nm$ where $x$ is

A flywheel can rotate in order to store kinetic energy. The flywheel is a uniform disk made of a material with a density $\rho $ and tensile strength $\sigma $ (measured in Pascals), a radius $r$ , and a thickness $h$ . The flywheel is rotating at the maximum possible angular velocity so that it does not break. Which of the following expression correctly gives the maximum kinetic energy per kilogram that can be stored in the flywheel ? Assume that $\alpha $ is a dimensionless constant

A disc of mass  $M$  and radius  $R$  is rolling with angular speed $\omega $ on a horizontal plane as shown. The magnitude of angular momentum of the disc about the origin $O$ is

A thin uniform rod, pivoted at $O$, is rotating in the horizontal plane with constant angular speed $\omega$, as shown in the figure. At time, $t =0$, a small insect starts from $O$ and moves with constant speed $v$ with respect to the rod towards the other end. It reaches the end of the rod at $t = T$ and stops. The angular speed of the system remains $\omega$ throughout. The magnitude of the torque $(|\vec{\tau}|)$ on the system about $O$, as a function of time is best represented by which plot?

Explain Cartesian components of angular momentum of a particle.