The radius ( $\mathrm{r})$, length $(l)$ and resistance $(\mathrm{R})$ of a metal wire was measured in the laboratory as
$\mathrm{r}=(0.35 \pm 0.05) \mathrm{cm}$
$\mathrm{R}=(100 \pm 10) \mathrm{ohm}$
$l=(15 \pm 0.2) \mathrm{cm}$
The percentage error in resistivity of the material of the wire is :
$25.6 \%$
$39.9 \%$
$37.3 \%$
$35.6 \%$
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is $T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ L }{ g }} .$ Measured value of $ L $ is $1.0\, m$ from meter scale having a minimum division of $1 \,mm$ and time of one complete oscillation is $1.95\, s$ measured from stopwatch of $0.01 \,s$ resolution. The percentage error in the determination of $g$ will be ..... $\%.$
If $x = a -b,$ then percentage error in $x$ will be
In an experiment four quantities $a, b, c$ and $d $ are measured with percentage error $1\%, 2\%, 3\%$ and $4\%$ respectively. Quantity $P$ is calculated as follows $P = \frac{{{a^3}{b^2}}}{{cd}}$. $ \%$ error in $P$ is ........ $\%$
A physical quantity $y$ is represented by the formula $y=m^{2}\, r^{-4}\, g^{x}\,l^{-\frac{3}{2}}$. If the percentage error found in $y, m, r, l$ and $g$ are $18,1,0.5,4$ and $p$ respectively, then find the value of $x$ and $p$.
What is accuracy in measurement ? Accuracy depend on which factors ?