There is formation of layer of snow $x\,cm$ thick on water, when the temperature of air is $ - {\theta ^o}C$ (less than freezing point). The thickness of layer increases from $x$ to $y$ in the time $t$, then the value of $t$is given by
$\frac{{(x + y)(x - y)\rho L}}{{2k\theta }}$
$\frac{{(x - y)\rho L}}{{2k\theta }}$
$\frac{{(x + y)(x - y)\rho L}}{{k\theta }}$
$\frac{{(x - y)\rho Lk}}{{2\theta }}$
A cylinder of radius $R$ is surrounded by a cylindrical shell of inner radius $R$ and outer radius $2R$. The thermal conductivity of the material of the inner cylinder is $K_1$ and that of the outer cylinder is $K_2$. Assuming no loss of heat, the effective thermal conductivity of the system for heat flowing along the length of the cylinder is
The two opposite faces of a cubical piece of iron (thermal conductivity $= 0.2\, CGS$ units) are at ${100^o}C$ and ${0^o}C$ in ice. If the area of a surface is $4c{m^2}$, then the mass of ice melted in $10$ minutes will be ...... $gm$
Two metal rods $1$ and $2$ of same lengths have same temperature difference between their ends. Their thermal conductivities are $K_1$ and $K_2$ and cross sectional areas $A_1$ and $A_2$ , respectively. If the rate of heat conduction in $1$ is four times that in $2$, then
One end of a copper rod of length $1.0\;m$ and area of cross-section ${10^{ - 3}}$ is immersed in boiling water and the other end in ice. If the coefficient of thermal conductivity of copper is $92\;cal/m{\rm{ - }}s{{\rm{ - }}^o}C$ and the latent heat of ice is $8 \times {10^4}cal/kg$, then the amount of ice which will melt in one minute is
The thickness of a metallic plate is $0.4 cm$ . The temperature between its two surfaces is ${20^o}C$. The quantity of heat flowing per second is $50$ calories from $5c{m^2}$ area. In $CGS$ system, the coefficient of thermal conductivity will be