What will happen if a solution of sodium hydrocarbonate is heated ? Give the equation of the reaction involved.
When a solution of sodium hydrocarbonate (sodium hydrogencarbonate) is heated, sodium carbonate and water are formed with the evolution of carbon dioxide gas.
$\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{Sodium} \\
\text{hydrogencarbonate}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{2NaHC{{O}_{3}}}}\,\xrightarrow{\Delta }\,$ $\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\text{Sodium} \\
\text{carbonate}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}}}\,\,+\underset{\text{Water}}{\mathop{{{H}_{2}}O}}\,\,+\,\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
\text{Carbon} \\
\text{dioxide}
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C{{O}_{2}}}}\,\uparrow $
What is the common name of the compound $CaOCl_2$ ?
Write word equations and then balanced equations for the reaction taking place when -
$(a)$ dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium powder.
$(b)$ dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron filings.
Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an example. How will you test for the presence of this gas ?
Why should curd and sour substances not be kept in brass and copper vessels ?
While diluting an acid, why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid ?