An experiment measures quantities $a, b$ and $c$, and quantity $X$ is calculated from $X=a b^{2} / c^{3}$. If the percentage error in $a$, $b$ and $c$ are $\pm 1 \%, \pm 3 \%$ and $\pm 2 \%$, respectively, then the percentage error in $X$ will be

A thin copper wire of length l metre increases in length by $ 2\%$ when heated through $10^o C$. ……… $\%$ is the percentage increase in area when a square copper sheet of length $l$ metre is heated through $10^o C$

Write rule for error in result due to multiplication and division.

The time period of a simple pendulum is given by $T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{\ell}{ g }}$. The measured value of the length of pendulum is $10\, cm$ known to a $1\, mm$ accuracy. The time for $200$ oscillations of the pendulum is found to be $100$ second using a clock of $1s$ resolution. The percentage accuracy in the determination of $'g'$ using this pendulum is $'x'$. The value of $'x'$ to the nearest integer is ………..$\%$

The resistance $R =\frac{ V }{ I },$ where $V =(50 \pm 2) \;V$ and $I=(20 \pm 0.2)\;A.$ The percentage error in $R$ is $x\%$. The value of $x$ to the nearest integer is ………