$A$ cylinder of radius $R$ made of a material of thermal conductivity ${K_1}$ is surrounded by a cylindrical shell of inner radius $R$ and outer radius $2R$ made of material of thermal conductivity ${K_2}$. The two ends of the combined system are maintained at two different temperatures. There is no loss of heat across the cylindrical surface and the system is in steady state. The effective thermal conductivity of the system is

Two rectangular blocks, having indentical dimensions, can be arranged either in configuration $I$ or in configuration $II$ as shown in the figure, On of the blocks has thermal conductivity $k$ and the other $2 \ k$. The temperature difference between the ends along the $x$-axis is the same in both the configurations. It takes $9\ s$ to transport a certain amount of heat from the hot end to the cold end in the configuration $I$. The time to transport the same amount of heat in the configuration $II$ is :

The temperature gradient in a rod of $0.5 m$ long is ${80^o}C/m$. If the temperature of hotter end of the rod is ${30^o}C$, then the temperature of the cooler end is ...... $^oC$

A slab consists of two parallel layers of copper and brass of the same thickness and having thermal conductivities in the ratio $1 : 4$ . If the free face of brass is at ${100^o}C$ and that of copper at $0^\circ C $, the temperature of interface is ........ $^oC$

Four conducting rods are joined to make a square. All rods are identical and ends $A, B$ and $C$ are maintained at given temperatures. choose $INCORRECT$ statement for given arrangement in steady state. (value of $\frac {KA}{L}$ is $1\frac{J}{{{S^o}C}}$ , symbols , have their usual meaning) 

The coefficients of thermal conductivity of copper, mercury and glass are respectively $Kc, Km$ and $Kg$ such that $Kc > Km > Kg$ . If the same quantity of heat is to flow per second per unit area of each and corresponding temperature gradients are $Xc, Xm$ and $Xg$ , then