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Hindi
8. Sequences and Series
medium

સમગુણોત્તર શ્રેણી $\frac{{\sqrt 2  + 1}}{{\sqrt 2  - 1}},\frac{1}{{2 - \sqrt 2 }},\frac{1}{2}.....\,$ ના અનંત પદોનો સરવાળો કેટલો થાય?

A

$\sqrt 2 {(\sqrt 2 + 1)^2}$

B

${(\sqrt 2 + 1)^2}$

C

$5\sqrt 2 $

D

$3\sqrt 2 + \sqrt 5 $

Solution

$\,\,\frac{{\sqrt 2  + 1}}{{\sqrt 2  – 1}},\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 (\sqrt 2  – 1)}},\frac{1}{2},……$

શ્રેણીનો સમાન ગુણોતર $ = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 (\sqrt 2  + 1)}}$

સરવાળો $ = \frac{a}{{1 – r}}$

$={\left( \frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1} \right)}/{\left( 1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+1)} \right)}\;$

$ = \frac{{(\sqrt 2  + 1)}}{{(\sqrt 2  – 1)}}.\,\frac{{\sqrt 2 \,(\sqrt 2  + 1)}}{{(1 + \sqrt 2 )}}$

$ = \sqrt 2 {(\sqrt 2  + 1)^2}\,$.

Standard 11
Mathematics

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