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6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
hard
A body of mass $5 \mathrm{~kg}$ moving with a uniform speed $3 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ in $\mathrm{X}-\mathrm{Y}$ plane along the line $\mathrm{y}=\mathrm{x}+4$.The angular momentum of the particle about the origin will be______________ $\mathrm{kg}\ \mathrm{m} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$.
A
$45$
B
$60$
C
$75$
D
$12$
(JEE MAIN-2024)
Solution
$y-x-4=0$
$d_1$ is perpendicular distance of given line from origin.
$\mathrm{d}_1=\left|\frac{-4}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2}}\right| \Rightarrow 2 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~m}$
So $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{L}}|=\operatorname{mvd}_1 =5 \times 3 \sqrt{2} \times 2 \sqrt{2} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{s} $
$ =60 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{s}$
Standard 11
Physics