10-2. Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola
medium

આપેલ શરતોનું સમાધાન કરતા ઉપવલયનું સમીકરણ શોધોઃ  પ્રધાન અક્ષની લંબાઈ $26$, નાભિઓ $(±5,\,0)$

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Solution

Length of major axis $=26 ;$ foci $=(\pm 5,\,0)$

since the foci are on the $x-$ axis, the major axis is along the $x-$ axis.

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse will be of the form $\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1,$ where a is the semimajor axis.

Accordingly, $2 a=26 \Rightarrow a=13$ and $c=5$

It is known that $a^{2}=b^{2}+c^{2}$

$\therefore 13^{2}=b^{2}+5^{2}$

$\Rightarrow 169=b^{2}+25$

$\Rightarrow b^{2}=169-25$

$\Rightarrow b=\sqrt{144}=12$

Thus, the equation of the ellipse is $\frac{x^{2}}{13^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{12^{2}}=1$ or $\frac{x^{2}}{169}+\frac{y^{2}}{144}=1$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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