Let $A =\{2,3,4,5, \ldots ., 30\}$ and $^{\prime} \simeq ^{\prime}$ be an equivalence relation on $A \times A ,$ defined by $(a, b) \simeq (c, d),$ if and only if $a d=b c .$ Then the number of ordered pairs which satisfy this equivalence relation with ordered pair $(4,3)$ is equal to :

Let $L$ be the set of all straight lines in the Euclidean plane. Two lines ${l_1}$ and ${l_2}$ are said to be related by the relation $R$ iff ${l_1}$ is parallel to ${l_2}$. Then the relation $R$ is

Show that the relation $R$ in the set $A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}$ given by $R =\{(a, b):|a-b|$ is even $\},$ is an equivalence relation. Show that all the elements of $\{1,3,5\}$ are related to  each other and all the elements of $ \{2,4\}$ are

Let $A =\{2,3,4\}$ and $B =\{8,9,12\}$. Then the number of elements in the relation $R=\left\{\left(\left(a_1, b_1\right),\left(a_2, b_2\right)\right) \in(A \times B, A \times B): a_1\right.$ divides $b_2$ and $a_2$ divides $\left.b_1\right\}$ is:

Let $R$ and $S$ be two equivalence relations on a set $A$. Then