Gujarati
8. Sequences and Series
easy

यदि $\log 2,\;\log ({2^n} - 1)$ तथा $\log ({2^n} + 3)$ समान्तर श्रेणी में हों, तो $n =$

A

$5/2$

B

${\log _2}5$

C

${\log _3}5$

D

$3/2$

Solution

(b) चूँकि $\log 2,\;\log ({2^n} – 1)$ तथा $\log ({2^n} + 3)$ समान्तर श्रेणी में हैं,

अत:  $2\log ({2^n} – 1) = \log 2 + \log ({2^n} + 3)$

$ \Rightarrow ({2^n} – 5)({2^n} + 1) = 0$

परन्तु ${2^n}$ ऋणात्मक नहीं हो सकता है

अत:  ${2^n} – 5 = 0$

$ \Rightarrow {2^n} = 5$ या $n = {\log _2}5$.

Standard 11
Mathematics

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