Trigonometrical Equations
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If $\sqrt 2 \sec \theta + \tan \theta = 1,$ then the general value $\theta $ is

A

$n\pi + \frac{{3\pi }}{4}$

B

$2n\pi + \frac{\pi }{4}$

C

$2n\pi - \frac{\pi }{4}$

D

$2n\pi \pm \frac{\pi }{4}$

Solution

(c) $\sqrt 2 \sec \theta + \tan \theta = 1 $

$\Rightarrow \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{{\cos \theta }} + \frac{{\sin \theta }}{{\cos \theta }} = 1$

$ \Rightarrow $ $\sin \theta – \cos \theta = – \sqrt 2 $

Dividing by $\sqrt 2 $ on both sides, we get 

$\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}\sin \theta – \frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}\cos \theta = – 1$

$ \Rightarrow $ $\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}\cos \theta – \frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}\sin \theta = 1 $

$\Rightarrow \cos \,\left( {\theta + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos (0)$

$ \Rightarrow $ $\theta + \frac{\pi }{4} = 2n\pi \pm 0$

$\Rightarrow \theta = 2n\pi – \frac{\pi }{4}$.

Standard 11
Mathematics

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