7.Binomial Theorem
hard

If for positive integers $r > 1,n > 2$ the coefficient of the ${(3r)^{th}}$ and ${(r + 2)^{th}}$ powers of $x$ in the expansion of ${(1 + x)^{2n}}$ are equal, then

A

$n = 2r$

B

$n = 3r$

C

$n = 2r + 1$

D

None of these

(AIEEE-2002) (IIT-1983)

Solution

(c) In the expansion of $(1+x)^{2n}$, the general term

$ = {\,^{2n}}{C_k},0 \le k \le 2n$

As given for $r > 1,n > 2{,^{2n}}{C_{3r}} = {\,^{2n}}{C_{r + 2}}$

==> Either $3r = r + 2$

or $3r = 2n – (r + 2)$,

==> $r = 1$ or $n = 2r + 1 \Rightarrow n = 2r + 1$, .

Standard 11
Mathematics

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