In a group of $400$ people, $250$ can speak Hindi and $200$ can speak English. How many people can speak both Hindi and English?
Let $H$ be the set of people who speak Hindi, and E be the set of people who speak English
$\therefore n(H \cup E)=400, n(H)=250, n(E)=200$
$n(H \cap E)=?$
We know that:
$n(H \cup E)=n(H)+n( E )-n(H \cap E)$
$\therefore 400=250+200-n(H \cap E)$
$\Rightarrow 400=450-n(H \cap E)$
$\Rightarrow n(H \cap E)=450-400$
$\therefore n(H \cap E)=50$
Thus, $50$ people can speak both Hindi and English.
In a certain town, $25\%$ of the families own a phone and $15\%$ own a car; $65\%$ families own neither a phone nor a car and $2,000$ families own both a car and a phone. Consider the following three statements
$(A)\,\,\,5\%$ families own both a car and a phone
$(B)\,\,\,35\%$ families own either a car or a phone
$(C)\,\,\,40,000$ families live in the town
Then,
In a Mathematics test, the average marks of boys is $x \%$ and the average marks of girls is $y \%$ with $x \neq y$. If the average marks of all students is $z \%$, the ratio of the number of girls to the total number of students is
In a survey of $60$ people, it was found that $25$ people read newspaper $H , 26$ read newspaper $T, 26$ read newspaper $I, 9$ read both $H$ and $I, 11$ read both $H$ and $T,$ $8$ read both $T$ and $1,3$ read all three newspapers. Find:
the number of people who read at least one of the newspapers.
An organization awarded $48$ medals in event '$A$',$25$ in event '$B$ ' and $18$ in event ' $C$ '. If these medals went to total $60$ men and only five men got medals in all the three events, then, how many received medals in exactly two of three events?
In a city $20$ percent of the population travels by car, $50$ percent travels by bus and $10$ percent travels by both car and bus. Then persons travelling by car or bus is......$\%$