Let $V =\{a, e, i, o, u\}$ and $B =\{a, i, k, u\} .$ Find $V - B$ and $B - V$
We have, $V - B =\{e, o\},$ since the elements $e, o$ belong to $V$ but not to $B$ and $B - V =\{k\},$ since the element $k$ belongs to $B$ but not to $V$
We note that $V - B \neq B$ - $V$. Using the setbuilder notation, we can rewrite the definition of difference as
$A - B = \{ x:x \in A$ and $x \notin B\} $
The difference of two sets $A$ and $B$ can be represented by Venn diagram as shown in (Fig)
The shaded portion represents the difference of the two sets $A$ and $B$
If $A=\{3,5,7,9,11\}, B=\{7,9,11,13\}, C=\{11,13,15\}$ and $D=\{15,17\} ;$ find
$A \cap D$
State whether each of the following statement is true or false. Justify you answer.
$\{a, e, i, o, u\}$ and $\{a, b, c, d\}$ are disjoint sets.
If $A \cap B = B$, then
If $A=\{3,6,9,12,15,18,21\}, B=\{4,8,12,16,20\},$ $C=\{2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16\}, D=\{5,10,15,20\} ;$ find
$B-A$
If $A$ and $B$ are any two sets, then $A \cup (A \cap B) $ is equal to