1. Electric Charges and Fields
medium

Three charged particle $A, B$ and $C$ with charges $-4 q,  2 q$ and $-2 q$ are present on the circumference of a circle of radius $d$. the charged particles $A, C$ and centre $O$ of the circle formed an equilateral triangle as shown in figure. Electric field at $O$ along $x-$direction is

A

$\frac{2 \sqrt{3} q}{\pi \varepsilon_{0} d^{2}}$

B

$\frac{\sqrt{3} \mathrm{q}}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{d}^{2}}$

C

$\frac{3 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{q}}{4 \pi \varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{d}^{2}}$

D

$\frac{\sqrt{3} q}{\pi \varepsilon_{0} d^{2}}$

(JEE MAIN-2020)

Solution

$\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{x}}=\frac{\mathrm{K}(4 \mathrm{q})}{\mathrm{R}^{2}} \cos 30^{\circ}+\frac{\mathrm{K}(2 \mathrm{q})}{\mathrm{R}^{2}} \cos 30^{\circ}+\frac{\mathrm{K}(2 \mathrm{q})}{\mathrm{R}^{2}} \cos 30^{\circ}$

Standard 12
Physics

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