- Home
- Standard 11
- Mathematics
8. Sequences and Series
medium
જો સમાંતર શ્રેણીમાં આવેલી ત્રણ સંખ્યાઓનો સરવાળો $24$ અને તેમનો ગુણાકાર $440$ હોય તો આ સંખ્યાઓ શોધો.
A
$5,8,11$
B
$5,8,11$
C
$5,8,11$
D
$5,8,11$
Solution
Let the three numbers in $A.P.$ be $a-d, a,$ and $a+d$
According to the given information,
$(a-d)+(a)+(a+d)=24$ ………$(1)$
$\Rightarrow 3 a=24$
$\therefore a=8$
$(a-d) a(a+d)=440$ ………$(2)$
$\Rightarrow(8-d)(8)(8+d)=440$
$\Rightarrow(8-d)(8+d)=55$
$\Rightarrow 64-d^{2}=55$
$\Rightarrow d^{2}=64-55=9$
$\Rightarrow d^{2}=\pm 3$
Therefore, when $d=3,$ the numbers are $5,8$ and $11$ and when $d=-3,$ the numbers are $11,8$ and $5$
Thus, the three numbers are $5,8$ and $11 .$
Standard 11
Mathematics
