In aqueous solution the ionization constants for carbonic acid are
$K_1 = 4.2 \times 10^{-7}$ and $K_2 = 4.8 \times 10^{-11}$
Select the correct statement for a saturated $0.034\, M$ solution of the carbonic acid.
The concentration of $CO_3^{2-}$ is $0.034\, M.$
The concentration of $CO_3^{2-}$ is greater than that of $HCO_3^-.$
The concentrations of $H^+$ and $HCO_3^-$ are approximately equal.
The concentration of $H^+$ is double that of $CO_3^{2-}.$
The first ionization constant of $H _{2} S$ is $9.1 \times 10^{-8}$. Calculate the concentration of $HS ^{-}$ ion in its $0.1 \,M$ solution. How will this concentration be affected if the solution is $0.1\, M$ in $HCl$ also? If the second dissociation constant of $H _{2} S$ is $1.2 \times 10^{-13}$, calculate the concentration of $S^{2-}$ under both conditions.
The ${K_b}$ of ammonia is $1.8 \times {10^{ - 5}}$ at $298$ $K$ temperature. Calculate the $pH$ of $0.1$ $M$ solution.
Which among the given acids has lowest $pKa$ value
In $20\,\, ml \,\,0.4 \,M-HA$ solution, $80\,\, ml$ water is added. Assuming volume to be additive, the $pH$ of final solution is
$(K_a \,\,of\,\, HA = 4 \times 10^{-7} ,\, log\,2 = 0.3)$
A weak acid is $ 0.1\% $ ionised in $0.1\, M $ solution. Its $pH$ is