1.Relation and Function
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જો $A=\{a, b, c\}$ અને $B=\{1,2,3,4\}$ હોય તો ગણ $C =\{ f : A \rightarrow B \mid 2 \in f ( A )$ અને $f$ એ એક એક વિધેય નથી.$\}$ માં કેટલા ઘટકો આવેલા છે 

A

$18$

B

$19$

C

$17$

D

$20$

(JEE MAIN-2020)

Solution

$C =\{ f : A \rightarrow B \mid 2 \in f ( A )$ and $f$ is not one-one $\}$

Case-I : $\quad$ If $f(x)=2 \forall x \in A$ then number of function $=1$

Case-II : $\quad$ If $f(x)=2$ for exactly two elements then total number of many-one function $={ }^{3} C _{2}{ }^{3} C _{1}=9$

Case-III : If $f(x)=2$ for exactly one element then total number of many-one functions $={ }^{3} C _{1}{ }^{3} C _{1}=9$

Total $=19$

Standard 12
Mathematics

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