The equation of the tangent to the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} = {a^2}$ which makes a triangle of area ${a^2}$ with the co-ordinate axes, is
$x \pm y = a\sqrt 2 $
$x \pm y = \pm a\sqrt 2 $
$x \pm y = 2a$
$x + y = \pm 2a$
In the figure, $A B C D$ is a unit square. A circle is drawn with centre $O$ on the extended line $C D$ and passing through $A$. If the diagonal $A C$ is tangent to the circle, then the area of the shaded region is
The equations of the tangents drawn from the point $(0, 1)$ to the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} - 2x + 4y = 0$ are
The set of all values of $a^2$ for which the line $x + y =0$ bisects two distinct chords drawn from a point $P\left(\frac{1+a}{2}, \frac{1-a}{2}\right)$ on the circle $2 x ^2+2 y ^2-(1+ a ) x -(1- a ) y =0$ is equal to:
If the straight line $4x + 3y + \lambda = 0$ touches the circle $2({x^2} + {y^2}) = 5$, then $\lambda $ is
Let $PQ$ and $RS$ be the tangent at the extremities of the diameter $PR$ of a circle of radius $r$. If $PS$ and $RQ$ intersect at a point $X$ on the circumference of the circle, then $(PQ.RS)$ is equal to