10-2. Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola
hard

The foci of a hyperbola are $( \pm 2,0)$ and its eccentricity is $\frac{3}{2}$. A tangent, perpendicular to the line $2 x+3 y=6$, is drawn at a point in the first quadrant on the hyperbola. If the intercepts made by the tangent on the $x$ - and $y$-axes are $a$ and $b$ respectively, then $|6 a|+|5 b|$ is equal to $..........$.

A

$11$

B

$12$

C

$13$

D

$10$

(JEE MAIN-2023)

Solution

$\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$

$ae =2$ and $e =\frac{3}{2} \Rightarrow a =\frac{4}{3}$

also $b ^2= a ^2 e ^2- a ^2 \Rightarrow 4-\frac{16}{9}$

$\Rightarrow b^2=\frac{20}{9}$

$\text { Slope of tangent }=\frac{3}{2}$

So tangent equation will be

$y = mx \pm \sqrt{a^2 m^2-b^2}$

$\Rightarrow y =\frac{3 x}{2} \pm \sqrt{\frac{16}{9} \cdot \frac{9}{4}-\frac{20}{9}}$

$\Rightarrow y =\frac{3 x}{2} \pm \frac{4}{3} \Rightarrow\left| x _{\text {intercept }}\right|=\frac{8}{9}$

$\left|y_{\text {intercept }}\right|=\frac{4}{3}$

$\Rightarrow|6 a|+|5 b|=\frac{48}{9}+\frac{60}{9}=\frac{109}{9}=12$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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