8. Sequences and Series
hard

અહી $a_{n}$ એ ધન સમગુણોતર શ્રેણીનું  $n^{\text {th }}$ મુ પદ દર્શાવે છે .  જો $\sum\limits_{n=1}^{100} a_{2 n+1}=200$ અને  $\sum\limits_{n=1}^{100} a_{2 n}=100,$ તો  $\sum\limits_{n=1}^{200} a_{n}$ મેળવો..

A

$225$

B

$175$

C

$300$

D

$150$

(JEE MAIN-2020)

Solution

$\sum_{n=1}^{100} a_{2 n+1}=200 \Rightarrow a_{3}+a_{5}+a_{7}+\ldots .+a_{201}=200$

$\Rightarrow \operatorname{ar}^{2} \frac{\left(\mathrm{r}^{200}-1\right)}{\left(\mathrm{r}^{2}-1\right)}=200$

$\sum_{n=1}^{100} a_{2 n}=100 \Rightarrow a_{2}+a_{4}+a_{6}+\ldots+a_{200}=100$

$\Rightarrow \frac{\operatorname{ar}\left(\mathrm{r}^{200}-1\right)}{\left(\mathrm{r}^{2}-1\right)}=100$

On dividing $\mathrm{r}=2$

on adding $a_{2}+a_{3}+a_{4}+a_{5}+\ldots+a_{200}+a_{201}=300$

$\Rightarrow \mathrm{r}\left(\mathrm{a}_{1}+\mathrm{a}_{2}+\mathrm{a}_{3}+\ldots .+\mathrm{a}_{200}\right)=300$

$\Rightarrow \sum_{n=1}^{200} a_{n}=150$

Standard 11
Mathematics

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